What is considered a consequence of a successful cyber attack?

Get ready for the ISA/IEC 62443 Risk Assessment Specialist Test. Study with multiple choice questions, each with explanations and hints. Enhance your cybersecurity skills!

A successful cyber attack can have various consequences, one of which is the loss of sensitive data. This loss can include personal data, financial information, intellectual property, or critical operational data. When sensitive data is compromised, it can lead to severe implications, such as identity theft, financial loss, regulatory penalties, and damage to the organization’s reputation. This highlights the importance of implementing robust cybersecurity measures to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access or breaches.

In contrast, an increase in security budget is generally a reactive measure following an incident rather than a direct consequence of a successful attack. Improved system performance may mistakenly be thought of as a positive outcome but is unlikely to occur following a cyber attack, which typically disrupts rather than enhances system functionality. Enhanced user trust is usually eroded after a breach, as stakeholders tend to lose confidence in an organization's ability to protect their information. This further underscores why the loss of sensitive data is a direct and serious consequence of cyber attacks.

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